Alexa, umsizi obonakalayo othuthukiswe yi-Amazon, uguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nobuchwepheshe ekhaya nangaphezulu. Kusuka phendula imibuzo ukuze ulawule amadivaysi e-automation asekhaya, i-Alexa inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zemisebenzi engenza ukuphila kwansuku zonke kube lula futhi kuyenze ibe ntofontofo. Ngokusebenzisa imiyalo yezwi nokuhlanganiswa kwayo namadivayisi amaningi, ingomunye wabasizi abasetshenziswa kakhulu. Kodwa isebenza kanjani i-Alexa?
Ukuze uqonde kangcono le divayisi onayo ekhaya noma ocabanga ukuyithenga, kulesi sihloko, sikulungiselele lesi sihloko. Ake sibone ngokuningiliziwe Iyini i-Alexa, isebenza kanjani nezindlela ezahlukahlukene engasetshenziswa kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizochaza imiqondo efana "amakhono", izindlela kanye nawo wonke amathuba eliwanikezayo ekhaya elihlakaniphile.
Yini i-Alexa?
I-Alexa ingumsizi obonakalayo othuthukiswe yi-Amazon. Lolu hlelo lusebenza ngokuqashelwa kwezwi futhi luklanyelwe ukuphendula imibuzo, ukwenza imiyalo kanye nokwenza lula imisebenzi yansuku zonke ngamakhono anhlobonhlobo namadivayisi ahambisanayo. Yaqala yethulwa kanye nezikhulumi ezihlakaniphile ze-Echo ngo-2014 e-United States futhi yafinyelela kwezinye izimakethe, njengeSpain, eminyakeni kamuva.
I-Alexa ayiphenduli kuphela imibuzo ehlobene nedatha evamile, njengesimo sezulu noma isikhathi samanje, kodwa futhi ivumela lawula amadivayisi ahlakaniphile njengamalambu okukhanya, ama-thermostat, amakhamera okuvikela, phakathi kokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingavumelanisa nezinsizakalo zomculo ezifana ne-Spotify noma i-Amazon Music, futhi ikusize nokuphatha ukuthenga kwakho kwe-Amazon.
Isici esibalulekile se-Alexa yikhono layo lokuzivumelanisa nokufunda kubasebenzisi. Njengoba usebenzisana kakhulu nalo msizi, ikhono lakhe lokuhumusha imiyalo nokuqonda izidingo zakho liyathuthuka. Lobu buhlakani obuguquguqukayo buyisihluthulelo ekunikezeni umuzwa owandayo womuntu siqu.
Isebenza kanjani i-Alexa?
Ukusebenza kwe-Alexa kusekelwe ekwazini izwi kanye nekhono lokucubungula imiyalo. Ukwenza iwizadi isebenze, udinga ukusebenzisa i umyalo wokwenza kusebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo, okuvamise ukuba yigama elithi "Alexa." Kamuva, noma yimuphi umyalo onikeziwe ucutshungulwa yilolu hlelo oluxhuma isicelo efwini le-Amazon.
Uma umyalo wokwenza kusebenze utholakele, imibhobho yedivayisi iqala ukurekhoda futhi ithumele lolo lwazi emafini. Lapho, isistimu yobuhlakani bokwenziwa ethuthukisiwe ihlaziya isicelo, ibheke impendulo noma isenzo esingcono kakhulu, bese isibuyisela kumsebenzisi. Yonke le nqubo yenzeka ngemizuzwana nje, ihlinzeka ngoketshezi nokuxhumana kwemvelo.
Esinye sezici ezithakazelisayo ze-Alexa yikhono layo lokuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zokukhuluma. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungenza isicelo esifanayo ngezindlela ezimbalwa, futhi umsizi uzokwazi ukukuqonda. Isibonelo, uma ubuza "Sinjani isimo sezulu?" o "Sithini isibikezelo sanamuhla?", i-Alexa izoyihumusha njengesicelo esifanayo, iphendula ngolwazi olufanele lwesimo sezulu.
Ukuze i-Alexa isebenze kahle, kuyadingeka ukuyivumelanisa ne-akhawunti yakho ye-Amazon. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubeke endaweni eyodwa yonke imininingwane futhi wenze okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi kube ngokwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubonile ukuthi ubani okhuluma ne-Alexa kuselula, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwesicelo seselula se-Alexa, esitholakala kuzo zombili i-Android ne-iOS, kwenza kube lula ukumisa amadivaysi nokufinyelela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene.
Izici eziphezulu ze-Alexa
I-Alexa ayiklanyelwe ukuphendula imibuzo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokwenza imisebenzi esebenzayo ethuthukayo induduzo futhi i ukusebenza kahle ekhaya. Lapha sihlukanisa imisebenzi eyinhloko ongayenza ngalo msizi.
- Imibuzo ejwayelekile: I-Alexa ingaphendula imibuzo mayelana nesimo sezulu, isikhathi, amaqiniso ajabulisayo, nanoma yimuphi omunye umbuzo odinga ulwazi olusheshayo.
- Ukuphathwa kwe-alamu nesikhumbuzi: Kungenzeka ukusetha ama-alamu ukuze uvuke noma izikhumbuzi zemicimbi ebalulekile.
- Ukuphathwa kwekhalenda: I-Alexa ikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise amakhalenda e-Google noma e-Microsoft futhi wengeze imicimbi ngemiyalo yezwi.
- Uhlu lwangokwezifiso: Ungakha izinhlu zokuthenga, uhlu lwezinto okufanele uzenze nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlu usebenzisa imiyalo edluliselwa ngomlomo.
- Ukudlala umculo: Finyelela izinsiza zokusakaza ezifana neSpotify, Amazon Music noma Apple Music ukuze ulalele izingoma zakho ozithandayo.
- Ukulawulwa kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile: Kusukela kumalambu nama-thermostat kuya kumakhamera nezimpumputhe, i-Alexa ihambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi ahlakaniphile.
Amadivayisi ahambisanayo ne-Alexa
I-Alexa ecosystem ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa izipikha ezihlakaniphile nezibonisi zebanga le-Echo, kodwa ayikhawulelwe kuzo kuphela. Ungathola ukuhambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi:
- Ama-Amazon Echo: Isipikha esihlakaniphile esijwayelekile.
- Ichashazi le-Amazon Echo: Inguqulo ehlangene ye-Echo.
- I-Amazon Echo Show: Izipikha ezihlakaniphile ezinesikrini esihlanganisiwe samakholi wevidiyo noma okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia.
- Amadivayisi ezinkampani zangaphandle: Okufana nama-bulb, amapulaki, amakhamera nokunye, okuvela kumikhiqizo ehambisanayo.
Ngenxa yalokhu kuguquguquka, i-Alexa isiphenduke isixazululo esiphelele samakhaya ahlakaniphile.
Amakhono e-Alexa
I-Las "amakhono" Ziyimisebenzi eyengeziwe engangezwa kusilekeleli ukuze sandise amakhono aso. Lezi zifana nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziku-smartphone futhi zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile. Kusukela kumageyimu namaresiphi ukuya kumathuluzi okusebenza, kukhona ikhono cishe lanoma yini.
Amakhono anganikwa amandla kuhlelo lwe-Alexa noma ngemiyalo yezwi, ethi ngokwesibonelo: “Alexa, vula ikhono leresiphi”. Ukwengeza, i-Amazon iyaqhubeka nokwandisa le khathalogi, ivumela umuzwa ocebile okhulayo. Yebo kunjalo, Akufanele badideke ne izindlela ezahlukahlukene alethwa yilo msizi.
Ubumfihlo nokulawulwa kwedatha
Enye yezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu abasebenzisi ukuthi i-Alexa iyisingatha kanjani i- ubumfihlo futhi i idatha okomuntu siqu. I-Amazon isebenzise izindlela eziningi zokuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokusobala:
- Ukulawula ukuqopha: Konke okurekhodiwe kwezwi kungabuyekezwa futhi kususwe kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Alexa.
- Isibonisi esibonakalayo noma sokuzwayo: Amadivayisi e-Echo akhipha ukukhanya noma umsindo lapho erekhoda.
- Izilungiselelo ngokwezifiso: Ungalungisa ukuthi iyiphi idatha egciniwe noma unqume ukungalondolozi okurekhodiwe.
Nakuba i-Alexa yakhelwe kucatshangelwa ubumfihlo, kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza ngezinketho ezitholakalayo zokuphatha idatha yakho ngokuqhubekayo.
Imizila kanye ne-automation
I-Alexa ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele imizila, okuyiyo izenzo ezihleliwe ezicushwe amagama angukhiye, izikhathi ezithile noma izehlakalo. Isibonelo, ungasungula isimiso ukuze uma usho "Sawubona", i-Alexa ikhanyisa izibani, iphakamisa izimpumputhe futhi ikwazise ngesimo sezulu kanye nezindaba.
Le mikhuba ingadalwa kalula ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Alexa, inikeze izinga lokwenza ngokwezifiso elivumelana nezidingo zomsebenzisi ngamunye.
Ngenxa ye-Alexa, amakhaya ahlakaniphile afinyeleleka kalula futhi ayasebenza, avumela ukusebenzisana okunembile namanzi ngamadivayisi namasevisi. Kusukela ekuphenduleni imibuzo elula kuye ekulawuleni imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi, lo msizi we-virtual uklanyelwe ukwenza izimpilo zethu zibe lula ezicini eziningi, sibe umsizi obalulekile ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke.